The Building Research Establishment (BRE) has recently published a comprehensive briefing paper summarising three phases of pivotal research into the effectiveness of Visual Alarm Devices (VADs). This significant project was generously sponsored by the Fire Industry Association (FIA) to the tune of £35,000, with many FIA members also contributing through sponsorship, valuable advice, VAD products, and expertise.

This research stands as an example of collaborative effort, showcasing the FIA's commitment to supporting evidence-based standardisation within the fire safety industry. The collaborative nature of this project aligns perfectly with the FIA's aims and objectives, emphasising the importance of rigorous research in developing standards that enhance public safety.

The research delves into five key factors that influence the effectiveness of VADs:

• Effects of Wall Surfaces
• Direct or Indirect Presentation to People
• Red and White VAD Colours
• Background Light Levels
• Pulse Durations

This research is expected to provide invaluable evidence for updating the 2012 revision of the Loss Prevention Certification Board (LPCB) Code of Practice CoP 0001. This is a crucial document referenced in BS 5839-1, offering essential guidance on the effective use of VADs to alert individuals in the event of a fire alarm.

The publication of this research marks a significant milestone in the fire safety industry, promising to enhance the understanding and implementation of VADs. By incorporating these findings, future updates to the LPCB CoP 0001 will ensure that fire alarm systems are more effective in drawing attention and prompting timely evacuations, ultimately saving lives.

The FIA and its members have once again demonstrated their dedication to advancing fire safety through research and innovation. This collaborative project with BRE not only highlights the importance of industry partnerships but also reinforces the critical role of evidence-based research in shaping safety standards.

For more information please access and download the briefing paper.